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If they are built-in abilities, reflecting “brain power,” then either you
have a good memory capacity or you do not. If, on the other hand, the condition under which you learn the
material to be remembered influenced your recall, then memory can be expanded by control of these
situational variables.
Mnemonics is the general name for techniques designed to improve recall by associating the new material
with familiar material, by using vivid images evoked by the material, or by abstracting some elements and
recombining them into a more easily remembered form. For example:
Question: Can you give the colors of the spectrum in their correct sequence?
Answer: Mr. Roy G. Biv is a mnemonic to remember Red-Orange-Yellow-Green-
Blue-Indigo-Violet.
Other Mnemonics You Might Want To Give Your Students
The order of the planets from the sun: “Meek Violet Extraterrestrial Make Just Such
Unusual New Pets.” (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus,
Neptune, Pluto)
The most common elements in the human body: “P. COHN’S CaFe” (Phosphorus,
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, Sulfur, Calcium, Iron (Fe))
The order of taxonomic classification of plants and animals: “Kings Prefer Crowns Or
Fairly Grand, Similar Vanities.” (Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family,
Genus, Species, Variety)
The best metric system prefixes, in descending order: “Kangaroos Hop, Dancing
Despite Coming Motherhood.” (Kilo (thousandfold), Hecto (hundredfold), Deka
(tenth part), Centi (hundredth part), Milli (thousandth part))
The orde
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